Author Archives: Don Moskowitz

Exported Fuel Contributing To Gasoline Price Increases

The increase in gasoline prices is not attributable to worldwide supply problems. Threats by Iran to close the Strait of Hormuz are partly responsible for the increased prices, but another culprit is our oil industry.

In 2011 U.S. refineries exported a record amount of refined fuels to foreign markets. In December 2011 fuel exports averaged 2.89 million barrels a day compared to an average of 1.25 million barrels a day in 2007. Higher prices paid in foreign markets attracted U.S. exports.

Fuels exported overseas means less fuel in this country and higher gasoline prices. Our oil companies have put profits ahead of our economic health. It is estimated the five largest U.S. oil companies had profits of $120 billion in 2011.

U.S. refineries closed some facilities or reduced production in 2011. We continue to be constrained by old refineries, which require major maintenance, and thereby increase the cost of refined fuels. The last new refinery to come on line in the U.S. was in 1975.

We need the Obama administration to pressure U.S. oil companies to upgrade refineries and sell more refined fuels to U.S. markets to help lower our prices. When Obama became President gasoline was $1.84 per gallon.

Donald A. Moskowitz
Londonderry, NH

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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Defense Cuts Endanger Our National Security

The 2013 Defense Department budget presented by the Obama administration cuts military spending by $487 billion over 10 years, which translates into eliminating six Air Force fighter squadrons, cutting 16 ships from the Navy, and reducing the Army and Marine Corps by 80,000 to 100,000 troops over five years.  Our erroneous thinking is that future wars will be fought with more high technology weapons and fewer troops.  The problem is we could lose highly qualified military personnel because of the cutbacks in the size of our military and changes to their benefits.  The end result could mean we will have a plethora of high technology weapon systems available, but lack the quantity and quality of non-commissioned and commissioned military leaders to employ the equipment.

The plan calls for delay of the next generation ballistic missile submarine, slows down the procurement of the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter and amphibious assault ships, and might reduce our nuclear arsenal.

Another $600 billion in defense cuts could be enacted if Congress does not act to change current laws.

The theory behind all of these cuts is the U.S. will not be involved in large scale protracted wars in the future, but will employ more special operations forces and more technically advanced weapons systems.  The strategy calls for attempting to stabilize
the Asia-Pacific and Middle East regions.

Unfortunately, in my view, our military strategy might be faulty.  Let’s look at a few countries who could be potential adversaries.

China, a hard line Communist country, has a multi-million man army and a large air force.  It is upgrading its missile systems and developing anti-ship missiles that could threaten U.S. naval forces.  It is in the process of deploying two aircraft carriers and building up its submarine fleet.  China seeks to dominate Southeast Asia and wants to annex Taiwan.  It is a close ally of North Korea.

North Korea has a million man army, continues to expand its missile capabilities, and has test fired long range missiles over Japan into the Pacific.  It poses a threat to South Korea, and maintains a goal of uniting Korea under its domain.  It has nuclear weapons and continues to sell nuclear and missile technology to a number of countries, including Iran.

Iran is another bellicose nation which threatens the Middle East region with an aggressive attitude and the potential development of nuclear weapons.  It has missile systems capable of hitting targets in other Arab countries, Israel and Western Europe.  Iran has acquired some submarines and is building up its navy.  It has a close relationship with Venezuela and might want to establish a naval base in that country.

Venezuela, under Chavez, threatens Columbia and other South American and Central American countries.  Chavez is friendly with Castro of Cuba, and has developed a military relationship with Russia. He has purchased a significant quantity of arms from Russia and has allowed Russian warships to use Venezuelan port facilities.

Russia is a Communist country that could still threaten world peace.  Russia typically lines up with China and North Korea on world military, economic and trade policies, and it supports Iran’s nuclear program.  Russia is upgrading its land military forces with the latest weaponry and is refurbishing its navy.

It should be noted that two countries who started WWII, Germany and Japan, had a long history of worshiping and using military power to expand their sphere of influence in the world.  They were not hesitant to commit murder and barbaric atrocities to people they subjugated, and in Germany’s case, their own citizens, covering the religious, political and intellectual spectrum.  As has been the situation since the end of WWII, the U.S. should continue to station a modest number of troops in Germany and Japan to deter resumption of any Fascist/militaristic direction in these countries.

Another concern for the U.S. is the potential rise of radical Islamists in a number of countries in North Africa and the Middle East, including Tunisia, Libya and Egypt.  As the totalitarian governments in the region fail, they could be replaced with Islamic forces who might implement Sharia law and who could be antagonistic and possibly adversarial to the U.S.

The world is fraught with danger to the U.S. and other democratic nations, and the weakening of the U.S. military with the proposed budget cuts could embolden potential adversaries to expand militarily in their respective regions.  History should have taught us that disarmament programs implemented after prior wars contributed to unrest in the world and facilitated new wars.

We need to maintain a strong military posture to protect our national security and promote peace in the world by deterring potential adversaries from launching military adventures.

Donald A. Moskowitz
Former PO2 and LT, U.S. Navy
Londonderry, NH

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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Deep Six Somali Pirates

The recent rescue of hostages in Somalia by a Navy Seal Team brings into focus the ongoing problem we have with the Somali pirates.  These pirates continue to wreak havoc on commercial shipping off the coast of Africa, and there are numerous ships and hostages currently being held by the pirates for ransom.

In February 2011 four Americans were taken hostage aboard their yacht off Africa, and were subsequently killed by their captors.  During the same time frame the pirates commandeered the Italian tanker Savina Caylyn, which can carry $63 million of crude oil; and captured the U.S. bound tanker Irene SL 220 miles off Oman.  The Irene SL was carrying 2 million barrels of oil worth $200 million.

Maritime industry officials believe over 40% of the world’s seaborne oil supply could be at risk of pirate attacks and this could have an adverse impact on oil prices and the economies of countries dependent on oil imports.

Action has to be taken to combat the pirates.  Shipping companies should place heavily armed professional guards on ships with shoot to kill orders.  All countries with commercial ships traversing the African shipping lanes should provide naval warships to protect shipping, and if necessary, provide convoy escort duty just like they did during WWII.  We might need slow moving strafing aircraft located at sea or on land to be available to quickly search out and destroy the pirates in their boats.

If the preceding steps do not work, the impacted countries should attempt to rescue the hostages and then sink the pirates’ mother ships, and consider hitting the pirate havens along the coast of Somalia with precision aerial (possibly drones) and naval attacks.

Although diplomacy is preferable to military action, the Somali government is too weak to rein in the pirates, and therefore military operations are probably needed to solve the problem.

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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Cruise Ship Safety, Unanswered Questions

As a former naval officer; officer-of-the deck underway, independent and formation steaming; and qualified marine navigator and instructor, I have questions concerning the grounding of the cruise ship Costa Concordia off the coast of Italy.

Was the captain on the bridge exercising control of the ship?  If so, why was the ship so close to the rocks?  If not, who was on the bridge conning the ship?  What were their qualifications?  Was there a maritime pilot on the bridge?  The most dangerous period in peacetime for a ship underway is when it is leaving and entering port or traversing in close proximity to land.  This is when you have to be on full alert.

Why did the Costa Concordia only hold emergency evacuation drills once every fifteen days?  During a fifteen day period the ship would normally visit a number of ports and embark new passengers.  A drill should be held prior to leaving every port.

The maritime industry should evaluate the viability of lifeboat systems which fail when a ship takes on a significant list that makes it very difficult or impossible to launch lifeboats.

More attention must be paid to the safety of passengers and crew.

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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Ron Paul: Unfit To Be President

Ron Paul disavowed knowledge of anti-Israel, possibly anti-Jewish, anti-black and anti-gay views expressed in his newsletters in the 1980s and1990s, but I assume he knew the contents of his newsletters.  He was the editor.

A 1987 issue stated Israel is “an aggressive, national socialist state”, and another newsletter about the 1993 World Trade Center bombing stated “whether it was a setup by the Israeli Mossad, —–, or was truly a retaliation by the Islamic fundamentalists, matters little.”

Paul believes the U.S. should allow Israel to be independent, which is code for the U.S. to cut off foreign aid to Israel.  Paul said Iran is not a dangerous country and we should not be concerned with Iran’s nuclear development program.

A 1990 newsletter was critical of this country creating the holiday honoring Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.  In 1992 Paul’s political report about the Los Angeles riots said “Order was only restored in L.A. when it came time for the blacks to pick up their welfare checks.”

Paul accepted a campaign donation, and posed with Don Black, a neo-nazi white supremacist.

Paul’s newsletters and his positions on Israel and Iran indicate he is not fit to be President.

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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Time Running Out For Iran


Recently the United Nations International Atomic Energy Agency, who thoroughly investigated the Iranian nuclear development program, concluded Iran is developing nuclear weapons. The evidence, including satellite images, overwhelmingly points to the manufacture of nuclear weapons within the short term, probably on the order of a number of months to a year. U.S. intelligence information corroborates this assessment.

The prospect of a nuclear armed Iran, along with the capability to deliver the nuclear weapons via missile systems, poses a threat to the Middle East and Europe. Iran will be able to strike other Arab countries, Israel and parts of Europe.

Other totalitarian countries with nuclear weapons, like North Korea, China, Russia, and Pakistan, have respect for the capabilities of opposing forces armed with nuclear weapons. They know retaliation will be swift and comprehensive to a nuclear attack.

Unfortunately, Iran is governed by irrational leaders who live in a closed society cut off from reality, and who believe in the use of military force to achieve their aims.

Sanctions and diplomacy have not worked to deter belligerent Iran from developing nuclear weapons. The countdown to prevent Iran from possibly launching nuclear attacks is approaching action time by threatened powers in the Middle East.

Don Moskowitz is a well known prolific writer on subjects of the nation and the world that spark his interest. Retiring from the US Navy in 1967 as a Lieutenant, he often writes on military and political maters he is very active in the Londonderry American Legion. A long career in corporate management he retired after developing a successful business with multiple locations in southern New Hampshire.

He lives in Londonderry, New Hampshire with his wife Betty, they have three children and four grandchildren.

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